Physiotherapy is a branch of medical science concerned with restoring and regulating movement restricted by injury, illness, or disability. Physiotherapists apply exercise training, therapeutic practices, massage, and modern devices to enhance patient mobility.

Courses
A bachelor's degree in physiotherapy extends over four and a half years—four years of academic study plus a six-month internship. Eligibility requires passing Plus 2 with Biology, Physics, and Chemistry. Certain universities also conduct entrance examinations for admission.

The master's degree in physiotherapy is a two-year program. Applicants must complete the BPT course with at least 50% marks. Admissions are based on merit, while some institutes rely on entrance tests or interviews.

Learning Skills
Physiotherapy education develops scientific knowledge of the body, understanding of movement, and the ability to diagnose dysfunctions and prepare treatment strategies. Students also acquire communication skills for patient interaction, manual therapy techniques, expertise in therapeutic equipment, and collaborative working abilities.

Employment Opportunities
Graduates can practice as physiotherapists in government and private hospitals, rehabilitation units, orthopedic and neurological centers, sports medicine facilities, and home-based care. Many also establish private clinics for self-employment.

Global Careers
Physiotherapists with degrees find opportunities abroad in countries like Canada, Australia, New Zealand, the UAE, Singapore, and across Europe. They are employed in hospitals, rehabilitation centers, elderly care homes, sports organizations, and research facilities.

Research and Development
Physiotherapy research emphasizes biomechanics, pain relief, advanced treatment options, and new recovery techniques. The discipline is expanding rapidly with the integration of artificial intelligence, robotic rehabilitation, and automated treatment technologies.