Melbourne: In the effort to safeguard children from abuse, the focus has shifted from the outdated "stranger danger" approach. Experts now emphasize body safety, empowerment, and the importance of saying 'no' to secrets. Historical fears of stranger danger stemmed from media coverage, but recent insights reveal that most child abuse occurs within familiar circles. The Royal Commission into Institutional Responses to Child Sexual Abuse highlighted the need for a cultural shift in child safety, acknowledging that abuse often occurs at the hands of known and trusted individuals through a process called 'grooming.' The concept of "tricky people" has limitations, as abusers may not fit a stereotypical profile. Instead, experts advocate focusing on recognizing risky environments and situations. Effective prevention involves open conversations about body safety, empowerment, and age-appropriate discussions on sexuality. Parents are encouraged to create a trusting environment, be vigilant, and engage in ongoing dialogues to raise awareness and prevent child sexual abuse.